what is the drug clindamycin

This document does not contain all possible side effects and others may occur. Check with your physician for additional information about side effects. Talk to your care team about the use of this medication in children. As antimicrobial susceptibility patterns are geographically distinct, local antibiograms should be consulted to ensure adequate coverage of relevant pathogens prior to use. Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use.

  1. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.
  2. Clindamycin is also sometimes used to treat bacterial vaginosis (an infection caused from too much of certain bacteria in the vagina).
  3. However, there are many possible side effects of clindamycin.
  4. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
  5. This procedure uses paper disks impregnatedwith 2 mcg of clindamycin to test the susceptibility of bacteria toclindamycin.

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what is the drug clindamycin

In the successful cases, tafenoquine was administered along with other antibiotics or malaria treatments like atovaquone, proguanil, azithromycin and clindamycin. Clindamycin is active against gram-positive organisms (Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, streptococci and Cutibacterium) and gram-negative organisms (Bacteroides species). Susceptible organisms include both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.

CLEOCIN 300 mg, CLEOCIN 300 mg

Vital signs need to be monitored along with CBC with differential, platelets, LFTs, and renal function in symptomatic patients. The clinical team must also obtain an EKG and maintain continuous cardiac monitoring as cardiac arrhythmias, although rare, may occur. Evaluation for Clostridium difficile toxin will be needed when colitis is suspected.

Clindamycin Hcl – Uses, Side Effects, and More

CLEOCIN HCl Capsules contain clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent to 75 mg, 150 mg, or 300 mg of clindamycin. Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. Your doctor may order certain lab tests to check your body’s response to clindamycin. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication.

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Clindamycin will not treat a viral infection such as the flu or a common cold. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs.

what is the drug clindamycin

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Clindamycin is an antibiotic; it works by slowing the growth of bacteria. Clindamycin is excreted in breast milk; the manufacturer suggests discontinuing the drug or do not nurse (AAP Committee states compatible with nursing). If CDAD suspected or confirmed, ongoing antibiotic use not directed against C difficile may need to be discontinued. Tell your care team if your symptoms do not start to get better or if they get worse. This medicine is available only with your doctor’s prescription. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant before using this medication.

Depending on the type of infection and the dosage of clindamycin, the drug can either kill or stop the growth of bacteria. For the disk diffusion techniqueusing the 2 mcg clindamycin disk the criteria provided in Table 2 should beachieved. Quantitative methods that require the measurement of zonediameters can also provide reproducible estimates of the susceptibility ofbacteria to antimicrobial compounds.

If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. For the best effect, take this antibiotic at evenly spaced times. To help you remember, take this medication at the same time(s) every day. Clindamycin is a substrate of CYP3A4 and to a lesser extent, CYP3A5.

Clindamycin is also used to treat streptococcal pharyngitis, acne vulgaris, bacterial vaginosis, and severe pelvic inflammatory disease. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines. Doctors prescribe clindamycin to treat bacterial infections in certain situations. It works to treat bacterial infections when penicillin is not an option. A doctor may recommend clindamycin for certain respiratory infections, lung infections, blood poisoning, and more.

Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor’s approval. Difficile produces toxins A and B, whichcontribute to the development of CDAD. Hypertoxin producing strains of C.difficile cause increased morbidity and mortality, as these infections canbe refractory to antimicrobial therapy and may require colectomy. Difficile produces toxins A and B, which contribute to the development of CDAD.

Difficile, and surgical evaluation should beinstituted as clinically indicated. In cases of β-hemolytic streptococcal infections, treatment should continue for at least 10 days. If CDAD is suspected or confirmed, ongoing antibiotic use not directed against C. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibiotic treatment of C. Difficile, and surgical evaluation should be instituted as clinically indicated. Our Clindamycin Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication.

Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cleared. Skipping doses may also increase your risk of further infection that is resistant to antibiotics. Clindamycin will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu. A report of bloody stools in a 5-day-old cocaine withdrawal breastfed infant may have been caused by the concurrent maternal administration of IV clindamycin and gentamicin. Peak concentrations in breast milk after oral dosing of 300 mg every six hours have been reported at 1.3 mg/L after 3.5 hours and 1.8 mg/L after 2 hours.

Use of this medication for prolonged or repeated periods may result in oral thrush or a new vaginal yeast infection. Contact your doctor if you notice white patches in your mouth, a change in vaginal discharge, or can you smoke shrooms read this before you do other new symptoms. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually 4 times a day (every 6 hours).

This condition may occur during treatment or weeks to months after treatment has stopped. Tell your doctor right away if you develop diarrhea that doesn’t stop, abdominal or stomach pain/cramping, or blood/mucus in your stool. If you have these symptoms, do not use anti-diarrhea or opioid products because they may make symptoms worse. Clindamycin does atorvastatin oral route description and brand names pass into breast milk and may cause side effects in the nursing baby. If you are breastfeeding while taking this medicine, call your doctor if your baby has diaper rash, redness or white patches in the mouth or throat, stomach discomfort, or diarrhea that is watery or bloody. Let your doctor know if you are breastfeeding before taking clindamycin.

Anyone who has had colitis should avoid using this treatment. Clindamycin capsules may irritate the esophagus, which is the tube that runs from the mouth to the stomach. To prevent this irritation, people may wish to take clindamycin capsules with a full glass of water. Some people can also take clindamycin for use, which the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not formally approved. Sometimes, for example, doctors use clindamycin to treat anthrax and malaria. A dermatologist may prescribe clindamycin in the form of a gel, solution, or lotion to treat acne.